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Q.1) | Which term is used to describe the process of placing one message format into another format so that the message can be delivered across the appropriate medium? |
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| A. | flow control |
| B. | encapsulation (Correct Answer) |
| C. | encoding |
| D. | multicasting |
| E. | access method |
Q.2) | Refer to the graphic. Five PCs are connected through a hub. If host H1 wants to reply to a message from host H2, which statement is true? |
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| A. | H1 sends a unicast message to H2, but the hub forwards it to all devices.(Correct Answer) |
| B. | H1 sends a unicast message to H2, and the hub forwards it directly to H2. |
| C. | H1 sends a broadcast message to H2, and the hub forwards it to all devices. |
| D. | H1 sends a multicast message to H2, and the hub forwards it directly to H2.
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Q.3) | Which two statements concerning networking standards are true? (Choose two.) |
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| A. | adds complexity to networks |
| B. | encourages vendors to create proprietary protocols |
| C. | provides consistent interconnections across networks (Correct Answer) |
| D. | ensures that communications work best in a single-vendor environment |
| E. | simplifies new product development (Correct Answer) |
Q.4) | What does the 100 mean when referencing the 100BASE-T Ethernet standard? |
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| A. | type of cable used |
| B. | type of data transmission |
| C. | speed of transmission (Correct Answer) |
| D. | type of connector required |
| E. | maximum length of cable allowed |
Q.5) | Which address does an NIC use when deciding whether to accept a frame? |
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| A. | source IP address |
| B. | source MAC address |
| C. | destination IP address |
| D. | destination MAC address (Correct Answer) |
| E. | source Ethernet address |
Q.6) | Which type of address is used in an Ethernet frame header? |
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| A. | logical addresses only |
| B. | IP addresses only |
| C. | MAC addresses only (Correct Answer) |
| D. | broadcast addresses only |
Q.7) | What is the function of the FCS field in an Ethernet frame? |
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| A. | detects transmission errors (Correct Answer) |
| B. | provides timing for transmission |
| C. | contains the start of frame delimiter |
| D. | indicates which protocol will receive the frame |
Q.8) | What is the purpose of logical addresses in an IP network? |
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| A. | They identify a specific NIC on a host device. |
| B. | They are used to determine which host device accepts the frame. |
| C. | They provide vendor-specific information about the host. |
| D. | They are used to determine the network that the host is located on. (Correct Answer) |
| E. | They are used by switches to make forwarding decisions. |
Q.9) | Which device accepts a message on one port and always forwards the message to all other ports? |
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| A. | modem |
| B. | switch |
| C. | router |
| D. | hub (Correct Answer) |
Q.10) | Which two networking devices are used to connect hosts to the access layer? (Choose two.) |
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| A. |
router |
| B. | hub (Correct Answer) |
| C. | switch (Correct Answer) |
| D. | server |
| E. | computer |
Q.11) | Host A needs to learn the MAC address of Host B, which is on the same LAN segment. A message has been sent to all the hosts on the segment asking for the MAC address of Host B. Host B responds with its MAC address and all other hosts disregard the request. What protocol was used in this scenario? |
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| A. | ARP (Correct Answer) |
| B. | DHCP |
| C. | DNS |
| D. | WINS |
Q.12) | A switch receives a frame with a destination MAC address that is currently not in the MAC table. What action does the switch perform? |
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| A. | It drops the frame. |
| B. | It sends out an ARP request looking for the MAC address. |
| C. | It floods the frame out of all active ports, except the origination port. (Correct Answer) |
| D. | It returns the frame to the sender. |
Q.13) | What is a benefit of having a router within the distribution layer? |
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| A. | prevents collisions on a local network |
| B. | keeps broadcasts contained within a local network (Correct Answer) |
| C. | controls which hosts have access to the network |
| D. | controls host-to-host traffic within a single local network |
Q.14) | Refer to the graphic. What does the router do after it determines that a data packet from Network 1 should be forwarded to Network 2? |
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| A. | It sends the data packet as it was received. |
| B. | It reassembles the frame with different MAC addresses than the original frame.(Correct Answer) |
| C. | t reassembles the data packet with different IP addresses than the original data packet. |
| D. | It reassembles both the packet and the frame with different destination IP and MAC addresses. |
Q.15) | Which table does a router use to make decisions on where a data packet is to be sent? |
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| A. | ARP table |
| B. | routing table (Correct Answer) |
| C. | network table |
| D. | forwarding table |
Q.16) | If the default gateway is configured incorrectly on the host, what is the impact on communications? |
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| A. | The host is unable to communicate on the local network. |
| B. | The host can communicate with other hosts on the local network, but is unable to communicate with hosts on remote networks. (Correct Answer) |
| C. | The host can communicate with other hosts on remote networks, but is unable to communicate with hosts on the local network |
| D. | There is no impact on communications. |
Q.17) | What device is typically used as the default gateway for a computer? |
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| A. | a server hosted by the ISP |
| B. | the router interface closest to the computer (Correct Answer) |
| C. | a server managed by a central IT department |
| D. | the switch interface that connects to the computer |
Q.18) | If a router receives a packet that it does not know how to forward, what type of route must be configured on the router to prevent the router from dropping it? |
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| A. | dynamic route |
| B. | default route (Correct Answer) |
| C. | destination route |
| D. | default destination |
Q.19) | Which two items are included in a network logical map? (Choose two.) |
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| A. | naming scheme (Correct Answer) |
| B. | IP addressing scheme (Correct Answer) |
| C. | length of cable runs |
| D. | physical location of networking devices |
| E. | specific layout of interconnections between networking devices and hosts |
Q.20) | An integrated router can normally perform the functions of which two other network devices? (Choose two.) |
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| A. | NIC |
| B. | switch (Correct Answer) |
| C. | e-mail server |
| D. | application server |
| E. | wireless access point (Correct Answer) |
Q.21) | What is a reason for disabling simple file sharing? |
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| A. | It enables the user to map a remote resource with a local drive. |
| B. | It enables the user to share all files with all users and groups. |
| C. | It enables the user to share printers. |
| D. | It enables the user to set more specific security access levels. (Correct Answer) |
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